Key Instruments Used In Rhinoplasty

Rasp

  • Purpose: A tool similar to a file used for smoothing and reshaping the bone.
  • Details: It is especially helpful for contouring the nasal bridge.

Surgical Scissors

  • Purpose: Used for cutting tissue, cartilage, or sutures.
  • Details: Specific scissors are designed for different types of cuts, whether it’s delicate tissue or thicker cartilage.

Scalpel (Surgical Knife)

  • Purpose: Used for making precise incisions on the skin to access the nose structures.
  • Details: The blade is typically very sharp, allowing for minimal tissue damage.

Rongeur

  • Purpose: A clamping instrument with sharp jaws used to remove bone or cartilage.
  • Details: Often used to shape or reduce the nasal bone during the surgery.

Osteotomes

  • Purpose: Flat, chisel-like instruments used to cut or shape bone.
  • Details: Osteotomes can be used to break or reshape nasal bones, especially when narrowing the nose or repositioning bones.

Elevators

  • Purpose: Used to lift tissues, such as the nasal skin, from the underlying structures.
  • Details: These instruments help separate soft tissues to expose cartilage or bone.

Sutures

  • Purpose: Used to close the incisions after surgery.
  • Details: The type of sutures used depends on whether dissolvable or non-dissolvable sutures are needed for closure.

Forceps

  • Purpose: A tweezer-like tool used to grasp or hold tissues.
  • Details: They are useful for controlling soft tissues or cartilage during the procedure.

Speculum

  • Purpose: Used to open the nostrils for a better view of the nasal cavity.
  • Details: This instrument helps the surgeon to visualize the nasal passages during surgery.

Nasal Splints

  • Purpose: Applied after surgery to stabilize the nose and support the healing process.
  • Details: These may be external or internal devices that help protect the nose from injury and maintain its shape.

Cautery Device

  • Purpose: Used for cauterizing (sealing) blood vessels during surgery to reduce bleeding.
  • Details: This tool helps minimize blood loss and facilitates a clear surgical field.

Surgical Drapes and Covers

  • Purpose: These are used to cover the surgical area and reduce the risk of contamination.
  • Details: Typically sterile, drapes help maintain a clean operating environment.

Surgical Suction (Vacuum)

  • Purpose: Used to clear any blood or fluids from the surgical site.
  • Details: The suction helps maintain visibility by keeping the nasal cavity clear during the procedure.

Grafting Instruments

  • Purpose: Used when cartilage or bone grafts are required (e.g., from the septum, ear, or rib).
  • Details: Grafting tools help shape and place the tissue grafts in the nose.

Nasal Packing

  • Purpose: Used to control bleeding and support the nasal structures after surgery.
  • Details: Nasal packing can be inserted into the nasal passages for a short period post-surgery.